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Comcast Media / Technology Separation — A Baratelli Practitioner Case Memo

On June 29, 2026, Comcast Corporation (Nasdaq: CMCSA) announced its intention to separate into two independent publicly traded companies through a tax-free spin-off of NBCUniversal and Sky. Comcast will remain the technology company — broadband, wireless, video, and business services on the largest converged network in the U.S. NBCUniversal will be the media company — Universal theme parks, Universal film and television studios, NBC and Telemundo networks, Peacock, Bravo, and Sky. Close is expected in approximately one year. The Baratelli Institute has published a full practitioner library on the transaction: a sum-of-the-parts valuation, a private-equity LBO model on the theme parks piece as a standalone, an IC memo, a deck, a press-release format, and both underlying Excel models. This page is the durable index into that library.

Published: 2026-07-02 · Announcement date: June 29, 2026 · Primary sources: Comcast 2025 Form 10-K, Q1 2026 Form 10-Q, and Comcast’s own June 29, 2026 press release and investor deck. Author: Philip A. Baratelli, CPA, MBA.

See the committee review. The Baratelli Institute publish-readiness committee pressure-tested this case study on July 2, 2026 and returned a GREEN verdict with six polish edits. Read the full memo: Comcast_Separation_Committee_Review_2026-07-02 (PDF).

Download the full case library

Six PDFs and two Excel models. All free. All linked from this page for durable citation and share.

Section 1 — The announcement

What Comcast actually announced on June 29, 2026

The transaction is a tax-free spin-off under Section 355 of the Internal Revenue Code. Comcast shareholders will receive shares in both the continuing Comcast (the technology company) and NBCUniversal (the media company) as of the distribution date. The record date, exchange ratio, and pro-forma capital structure will be set closer to close, which management expects approximately one year from announcement. Comcast will retain up to a 19.9% ownership position in NBCUniversal for up to one year after the spin, which the company intends to monetize in a tax-efficient manner. Comcast has stated it will establish a strong investment-grade balance sheet for each business.

The critical thing for a practitioner reader to hold in mind is the sequencing. Comcast’s Versant separation — the earlier spin of most of Comcast’s legacy cable networks, other than the ones going with NBCU — already closed on January 2, 2026. This new June 29 announcement is a second, separate transaction. The Institute’s case study centers on this second separation. Table 1 lays out the announced facts, every line sourced to Comcast’s own June 29 press release or its June 29 investor deck.

Table 1 — Announced separation factsDetailSource
Announcement dateJune 29, 2026VERIFIED · Comcast press release, June 29, 2026, p. 1
StructureTax-free spin-off of NBCUniversal (media) and Sky; Comcast retains the technology business — Residential Connectivity & Platforms and Business Services ConnectivityVERIFIED · Comcast press release, p. 1
Assets going to NBCUniversalUniversal Theme Parks, Universal film and television studios, NBC and Telemundo networks, Peacock, Bravo, and Sky (European media)VERIFIED · Comcast press release, p. 1
Assets staying at ComcastXfinity broadband and wireless, video, Sky-branded connectivity in the UK/Italy, and Comcast Business enterprise + small-business connectivityVERIFIED · Comcast press release, p. 1; 10-K 2025 segment definitions, pp. 4–5
Comcast CEOMichael Angelakis (former CFO) — joins immediately as Strategic Advisor, becomes CEO at closeVERIFIED · Comcast press release, p. 1
NBCUniversal CEOMike Cavanagh (current Co-CEO of Comcast)VERIFIED · Comcast press release, p. 1
Brian Roberts roleContinues actively involved in the leadership of both companiesVERIFIED · Comcast press release, p. 1
Expected timeline to closeApproximately one year — targeting mid-2027 subject to Board approval, tax opinions, regulatory approvals, and financingVERIFIED · Comcast press release, p. 2
Retained stake mechanicComcast retains up to 19.9% of NBCUniversal for up to one year post-spin, to be monetized in a tax-efficient mannerVERIFIED · Comcast press release, p. 2
Balance-sheet postureComcast intends to establish a strong investment-grade balance sheet at each entityVERIFIED · Comcast press release, p. 2
Share structureNBCUniversal will have the same dual-class share structure as ComcastVERIFIED · Comcast press release, p. 2
AdvisorsGoldman Sachs and PJT Partners (financial); Davis Polk & Wardwell (legal)VERIFIED · Comcast press release, p. 2
Prior transaction contextVersant Media Group (legacy cable networks) already spun off on January 2, 2026 — a separate, prior tax-free distributionVERIFIED · Comcast 10-K 2025, Note 16 & MD&A, pp. 3, 25
Why the retained stake matters. The up-to-19.9% retained interest is the practitioner’s tell. It is exactly the ceiling that preserves the tax-free character of the spin under §355 while giving Comcast an orderly monetization path over the year following close. Every SOTP case that gets built between now and the distribution date has to model both the standalone NBCU value and the mechanics of how that residual stake is liquidated — whether through secondary block sales, an exchange offer, a debt-for-equity swap, or a combination. The Institute’s SOTP model addresses each of those paths as scenario toggles.
Section 2 — What the Institute built

The Baratelli Institute case study — the deliverables and how to use them

The Institute treats a live corporate event like this the way a working buy-side or corporate-development shop would treat it internally: publish an IC-format memo with a single-sentence recommendation, back it with a segment-level SOTP model, stress-test the highest-value discrete asset with a stand-alone LBO, and give the reader a deck they can pull slides from. Every deliverable is written to the Institute’s editorial north star — boardroom-quality analysis with Greg Abel as the second reader and CNBC at the next camera — and every one is free.

Table 2 — What each deliverable is and how to use itFormatPractitioner use
Combined Public DocumentPDF (flagship)The full narrative case — announcement facts, SOTP walk, segment overviews, the two-entity thesis, cross-links to the models. Read this first.
Separation DeckPDF (presentation)Boardroom / classroom / client-meeting version of the case. Slides pull cleanly for pitches, investment committee, and teaching.
IC MemoPDFRecommendation-first internal-memo format. Assumptions, risks, base/bear/bull, and the one-line committee ask.
Institute Press ReleasePDFHow a practitioner-facing publisher would rewrite the announcement for a professional audience. Useful as a citation format and a teaching example.
SOTP Model — PDFPDF snapshotThe sum-of-the-parts by segment on the combined entity, expressed as a static reference document.
SOTP Model — ExcelXLSX (live)The live model. Toggle segment multiples, rebuild the sum, stress the residual stake mechanic. Open this to modify the case.
Universal Theme Parks LBO — PDFPDF snapshotThe thought experiment on Universal Theme Parks as a stand-alone PE-owned asset. Capital structure, exit assumptions, sponsor return.
Universal Theme Parks LBO — ExcelXLSX (live)Live LBO model. Toggle leverage, exit multiple, hold period, and re-run the MoM / IRR grid.
Section 3 — The verified numbers

Comcast at the segment level — from the 2025 10-K

Before any SOTP walk is credible, the reader needs the segment-level numbers as Comcast itself reports them. Table 3 pulls the six lines any practitioner needs to hold in mind on the day of the announcement, all sourced to the 2025 Form 10-K MD&A. Comcast’s segment map runs Connectivity & Platforms (two segments: Residential and Business Services) on the technology side, and Content & Experiences (three segments: Media, Studios, Theme Parks) on the media side. That is exactly the fault line the June 29 announcement follows.

Table 3 — Comcast segment financials, FY 2025 (verified)RevenueAdj. EBITDASource
Technology — stays at Comcast
Residential Connectivity & Platforms$70,704M$26,653MVERIFIED · 10-K 2025 MD&A, p. 39
   — of which Domestic broadband$25,837MVERIFIED · 10-K 2025 MD&A, p. 39
   — of which Domestic wireless$4,967MVERIFIED · 10-K 2025 MD&A, p. 39
Business Services Connectivity$10,237M$5,725MVERIFIED · 10-K 2025 MD&A, p. 40
Media — goes to NBCUniversal
Media (NBC, Telemundo, Peacock; 44M Peacock paid subs)$27,090M$3,196MVERIFIED · 10-K 2025 MD&A, pp. 41–42
Studios (Universal Pictures, TV studios)$11,286M$1,099MVERIFIED · 10-K 2025 MD&A, p. 41
Theme Parks (Universal Destinations & Experiences)$9,836M$3,080MVERIFIED · 10-K 2025 MD&A, p. 41
Total Consolidated Comcast$123,707M$37,384MVERIFIED · 10-K 2025 MD&A, p. 34
Peacock paid subscribers (12/31/2025)44 million (up from 36M at 12/31/2024)VERIFIED · 10-K 2025 MD&A, p. 42

Table 3 is why the SOTP conversation exists. The Residential Connectivity segment alone runs a ~38% Adjusted EBITDA margin at scale ($26.7B on $70.7B). Business Services Connectivity runs a ~56% Adjusted EBITDA margin ($5.7B on $10.2B). Theme Parks — a business with entirely different economics, cyclicality, and investor base — runs a ~31% margin ($3.1B on $9.8B) and is coming off the May 2025 opening of Epic Universe. The Media segment is on the other side of the streaming-transition curve than the linear tape credits it for. Each of these belongs in a different multiple universe. The consolidated tape blends them.

The Epic Universe context. Comcast’s Universal Destinations & Experiences division opened Epic Universe in Orlando in May 2025 — the first entirely new theme-park destination in the U.S. in more than two decades. Theme Parks revenue grew 14.2% year-over-year in 2025 to $9.84B, with Adjusted EBITDA of $3.08B (10-K 2025, p. 41). A Universal theme park and resort in the United Kingdom is projected to open in 2031, subject to approvals. The SOTP case values the segment as a growing global attraction platform, not a mature domestic parks operator.
Section 4 — The SOTP thesis

What the sum-of-the-parts model shows

The Institute’s SOTP model on Comcast is anchored on the segment-level Adjusted EBITDA table just walked, and it applies segment-appropriate multiples to each of the five reporting segments. Three findings dominate the model, and each of them is developed in full inside the linked SOTP PDF and Excel.

Finding one — the connectivity business is undervalued as a piece of the consolidated tape. Residential Connectivity + Business Services Connectivity together represent roughly $80.9B of revenue and $32.4B of Adjusted EBITDA in 2025 — a business the size and cash-generation profile of a top-tier U.S. broadband and business-services franchise. On the market’s consolidated Comcast multiple, that segment stack does not clear at a fair-value multiple relative to pure-play broadband and business-services peers. The market discounts it because it sits inside a conglomerate structure that includes media and film assets. The separation is the fix.

Finding two — the theme parks piece is a discrete asset with its own investor universe. Universal Destinations & Experiences is a globally scalable, cash-generative attraction platform. It has a natural buyer set (sovereign wealth, infrastructure-style capital, PE mega-funds, strategic media buyers) that will not typically own a conglomerate. The stand-alone theme parks LBO the Institute has built shows the segment can support a materially higher enterprise multiple than the consolidated Comcast tape assigns to it. That is the second dollar of the SOTP.

Finding three — the residual conglomerate discount is real and material. When you value each of the five reporting segments at a segment-appropriate multiple and add them up, the sum exceeds the market’s pre-announcement value of consolidated Comcast by a material amount. The gap between the sum and the consolidated tape is the operational definition of the conglomerate discount. It is what the June 29 separation is designed to close.

Read the SOTP. The full segment-by-segment walk, multiple selection, retained-stake mechanic, and base/bear/bull bracketing is in Comcast_SOTP_Model.pdf. The live Excel model is Comcast_SOTP_Model.xlsx.
Section 5 — The Berkshire angle

The companion piece — If we ran Berkshire, we would acquire NBCU

The separation creates a rare object — a stand-alone, publicly traded, IP-anchored media-and-parks company with a clean balance sheet and a well-known dual-class governance structure. That is exactly the kind of asset Berkshire Hathaway historically has been positioned to acquire outright. The Institute has published a full editorial companion piece — If We Ran Berkshire — Acquire NBCU — that applies the five Buffett filters to the newly independent NBCU, develops the platform thesis (Universal parks as the compounding core, IP library as the moat, Peacock as the reach layer), lays out a bolt-on candidate map, and walks a ten-year Berkshire capital-deployment glide path.

The editorial position is not neutral. The companion piece takes a stated view: if we ran Berkshire under Greg Abel, we would acquire NBCUniversal outright at the first credible window post-spin. The reasoning — that Berkshire’s cost of capital, Universal’s durable IP, and the two-generation ownership horizon uniquely match — is the same three-pillar Berkshire framing used across the Institute’s hypothetical-acquisition library. Practitioners who read this Comcast SOTP page should read the Berkshire companion next.

One pull-out from the companion. “Universal Destinations & Experiences is the closest thing to See’s Candies at scale — a physical asset with a moat measured in decades of installed audience, a cash-conversion profile a Berkshire capital allocator can price in an afternoon, and a growth glide path that runs through Beijing, Orlando, Osaka, and now the United Kingdom in 2031. That is the acquisition target. NBC and Peacock are the rest of the box.” Read the full piece: If We Ran Berkshire — Acquire NBCU →
Section 6 — Companion reads

Where to read next

Berkshire Read
The flagship practitioner reference on Berkshire Hathaway capital deployment, annual-letter signals, and current top holdings. The NBCU companion sits inside this hub.
READ →
Disney Case
The alternate media-conglomerate case — segment SOTP framing, capital allocation, and the parks-vs-media split as it looks at Disney. The natural comparison against Comcast.
READ →
Copart + Berkshire — Hypothetical Case
Different industry, same analytical frame: duopoly scarcity plus family-succession configuration as the drivers of value under a hypothetical Berkshire acquirer.
READ →
If We Ran Berkshire — Acquire NBCU
The Institute’s stated editorial position on the newly independent NBCU: acquire outright. Five filters, platform thesis, bolt-on map, ten-year glide path.
READ →
Comcast SOTP — the long-form case
The extended Comcast case: $46.47/share base-case SOTP, PE consortium path on Universal Theme Parks, whole-company Berkshire and Apple scenarios.
READ →
International Tax Guide
The practitioner reference on cross-border tax treatment of spin-off transactions, retained-stake monetizations, and dual-class structures. Useful adjacent read for this case.
READ →
Case Study Library
Every published practitioner case study on the site — Dell, Fox/Roku, Taylor Morrison, Herbalife, SpaceX, and the flagship long-form reads.
READ →
Foundations PDFs
The free Foundations references on WACC, owner earnings, sum-of-the-parts methodology, and the practitioner-grade methods used throughout this case.
READ →
Committee Review — Comcast Separation
The publish-readiness committee memo on this case study. Five voting seats plus Chair; GREEN verdict; six polish edits identified for the next author pass. July 2, 2026.
READ THE MEMO (PDF) →
Download the full case library — again

If you scrolled past the top, here they are again. Six PDFs and two Excel models. All free.

Editorial disclosure. This is an educational case study and a practitioner reference. It is not investment advice, not a solicitation, and not a recommendation to buy or sell any security. Every claim about Comcast financials is sourced to the Comcast 2025 Form 10-K, the Q1 2026 Form 10-Q, or the June 29, 2026 press release and investor deck, and each source is cited on the line where it appears. Multiples, LBO assumptions, and forward-looking scenarios in the SOTP and LBO models are illustrative and are labeled as such. The Baratelli Institute is a publisher under the Lowe v. SEC publisher exception; it is not an investment adviser.
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