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THE BARATELLI INSTITUTE · BERKSHIRE READS · A LIVING REFERENCE

Every Berkshire Hathaway Acquisition, 1965 to Today

Six decades of disciplined capital deployment, on one filterable page.

Warren Buffett assumed operating control of Berkshire Hathaway on May 10, 1965. Every acquisition since — from a distressed New England textile mill to the largest privately owned railroad in North America — sits on the compounding curve that produced it. This page catalogs the record: whole-company acquisitions, controlling stakes, and the marquee public-equity positions that have functioned as de-facto acquisitions of durable earning power. It is intentionally a living reference: as new deals close, the row is added, the roll-ups reflow, and the sitemap timestamp bumps. Nothing here is investment advice. Everything here is a fact-checkable practitioner reference for a very specific question — what does sixty years of Buffett-Munger capital allocation actually look like in list form?

1965–TodayCoverage period
60+Acquisitions cataloged
LivingUpdated as deals close
FreeNo paywall, ever
Jul 5, 2026Published
Companion reference · NEW  ·  Looking for the public-equity book, not the subsidiaries? The Institute now publishes a companion Berkshire Hathaway Equity Portfolio Ledger (1965–2026) — every material public equity position organized alphabetically by ticker (Coca-Cola, American Express, Apple, Wells Fargo, IBM, Chubb, Chevron, OXY, the Japanese trading houses). Distinct reference format for a distinct research use case.
Open the Portfolio Ledger →

How to use this page

Nine columns. Year of announcement or close. Target name. Sector at time of acquisition. Approximate consideration in USD (illustrative where deal size was not publicly disclosed — marked "n/d" for not-disclosed or "approx"). Deal structure. Counterparty type. The friendly-founder flag — the defining Berkshire acquisition pattern: was the seller a founder-operator who chose Berkshire specifically because Berkshire is where operators go to preserve what they built? Distinctive notes. Current status — held, divested, or merged into another Berkshire subsidiary.

Sort and filter. Click any column header to sort. Use the decade, sector, structure, counterparty, and friendly-founder filters to isolate a slice. The search box matches target names and notes.

What counts as an acquisition. This record includes whole-company purchases, controlling-stake purchases, and the marquee public-equity positions that Buffett has characterized in shareholder letters as effectively permanent ownership stakes (Apple, Coca-Cola, American Express, historically Wells Fargo and Washington Post). It does not attempt to enumerate every open-market equity trade — the 13F filings do that job. What appears here is the list a practitioner needs to see to understand how Berkshire built its earnings power.

Friendly-founder marker. A YES flag means the seller was a founder-operator or founding family who specifically chose Berkshire — typically because Berkshire promises operating autonomy, no financial engineering, and permanent capital. A NO flag means the transaction was a public-company sale, a distressed rescue, a government-adjacent deal (preferred stock in a financial crisis), a private-equity sale, or an open-market equity accumulation. Roughly two-thirds of Berkshire's whole-company acquisitions carry the friendly-founder marker — the pattern is not incidental to Berkshire's earnings power; it is Berkshire's earnings power.

of deals shown

The complete Berkshire Hathaway acquisition history · 1965–2026

Every major Berkshire acquisition since Warren Buffett assumed control in May 1965, on one page. Sortable by year, sector, deal size, structure, and counterparty type — with the friendly-founder pattern flagged across six decades. Search by target name (GEICO, See's Candies, BNSF, Precision Castparts, Van Tuyl, Pilot Flying J, Alleghany), by sector (insurance, railroads, energy, manufacturing), or by structure (whole-company, controlling stake, warrant, preferred). Every row is a fact-checkable reference. This is a living dataset — updated whenever Berkshire closes a new deal.

Year Target Sector Consideration Structure Counterparty Friendly? Notes Status

Analytical roll-ups

Roll-ups reflect the acquisitions cataloged in the table above. Where consideration is undisclosed, the deal is included in count-based roll-ups but excluded from dollar-based totals. Dollar figures are illustrative aggregates — the point is directional, not audit-grade.

Approximate capital deployed by decade

Whole-company and controlling-stake purchases only; marquee public-equity positions excluded from the dollar totals to avoid mixing cost basis with market-value accumulations. Bar length is proportional within this table only.

Structure mix

Whole-company acquisitions dominate the deal count. Berkshire prefers to buy the whole thing when the founder wants to sell it.

Distribution by sector (at time of acquisition)

Sector is captured at time of the transaction. Insurance, manufacturing, and services dominate; utilities and railroads are concentrated but large-dollar.

The friendly-founder pattern

The signature Berkshire acquisition pattern. Roughly two-thirds of whole-company transactions carry the friendly-founder flag — the seller was a founder-operator who chose Berkshire because Berkshire is where operators go to preserve what they built.

PENDING / PROSPECTIVE · THE ACCUMULATION PHASE

The positions Berkshire is building right now

An acquisition record is a lagging indicator. The leading indicator is the accumulation phase — the equity positions Berkshire is quietly building in the open market that may or may not graduate into a full whole-company acquisition. The pattern is well documented: GEICO 1976 built into GEICO 1996, Burlington Northern Santa Fe 2007 built into BNSF 2010, Pilot Flying J 2017 built into Pilot Flying J 2023. When Berkshire starts buying, it is worth watching where the position could go.

Occidental Petroleum · OXY

Berkshire holds preferred stock, warrants, and roughly 28%+ of common. Buffett has stated Berkshire will not take Occidental private but the stake continues to grow when the price is right. Occidental is now one of Berkshire's largest energy-adjacent bets alongside the utilities portfolio.

Penske Automotive · PAG

The Institute's practitioner read on Penske frames the stake as a candidate for future consolidation in Berkshire's automotive retail platform alongside Van Tuyl / Berkshire Hathaway Automotive. Open the Berkshire Automotive Ecosystem read →

Taylor Morrison Home · TMHC

Announced May 31, 2026 at ~$8.5 billion — the largest residential-construction deal in Berkshire's history and the largest US homebuilder acquisition by an operating-company acquirer on record. Berkshire Read Case 1. Open the flagship case →

The Japanese trading houses

Itochu, Marubeni, Mitsubishi, Mitsui, Sumitomo. Berkshire has publicly committed to hold and modestly grow these positions. Not a traditional "acquisition" but functionally a permanent stake in the Japanese industrial economy at scale.

Related reading in the Institute library

Every acquisition on this page is a candidate for a full practitioner case memo. These are the memos that already exist — and where they connect to the acquisitions catalogued above.

HUB Berkshire Read — the main franchise Quarterly balances, cash rollforward, look-through earnings, and every published Berkshire Read case in one place. CASE MEMO Belron / Safelite dividend recap Sits alongside Van Tuyl / Berkshire Hathaway Automotive as the practitioner reference for auto-adjacent capital structure design. CASE MEMO Comcast · CMCSA (NBCU spin) The hypothetical acquisition read that pairs to the Berkshire cash-deployment thesis. COMPANION REFERENCE Every LVMH Acquisition, Boussac to Today The companion living reference. Read the two records side by side — they are the two most consequential capital-allocation records of the modern era: the American compounder and the continental-European family-controlled global champion. COMPANION REFERENCE Every Danaher Acquisition, 1984 to Today The third companion living reference. Forty years of the Danaher Business System — the operating compounder that translated Toyota Production System discipline into serial M&A. Read alongside Berkshire and LVMH to see the three defining architectures of modern compounding. COMPANION REFERENCE Every AB InBev Acquisition, Brahma to Today The fourth companion living reference. Four decades of Brazilian-led global beer consolidation under Lemann-Telles-Sicupira, extended via 3G Capital into Restaurant Brands International and Kraft Heinz — where the Berkshire and 3G records intersect at the 2013 Heinz deal. DIRECT COMPANION · BRK ~26.7% POSITION Every Kraft Heinz Acquisition & Divestiture, 1869 to Today The Kraft Heinz record where Berkshire and 3G intersect. Berkshire's approximately 26.7% common stake (~325M shares) remains one of the top-10 BRK equity positions. Read for the full arc of the 2013 Heinz take-private, the 2015 Kraft merger, the 2017 Unilever bid, the 2019 $15.4B writedown, and the current turnaround under Abrams-Rivera. COMPANION REFERENCE Every Constellation Software Acquisition, 1995 to Today Mark Leonard’s vertical-market software compounder — three decades of small-deal serial acquisition. Read alongside Berkshire to compare a wholly-owned industrial-conglomerate model (BRK) with a software-native permanent-hold model (CSU). Both hold forever; only one holds inventory. COMPANION REFERENCE Every Carlos Slim Acquisition, 1981 to Today The 1990 Telmex privatization and the Latin American compounder. Read alongside Berkshire to compare two disciplined negotiated-acquisition records — Buffett-Munger cash-generation-and-reinvestment versus the Slim privatization-plus-pan-LatAm-buildout arc. COMPANION REFERENCE Every Prosus / Naspers Acquisition, 1915 to Today The 2001 Tencent investment and the emerging-market portfolio compounder. Read alongside Berkshire to see two of the great single-line long-hold records in history — the Berkshire Coca-Cola position and the Prosus Tencent position, both anchored by one enormous conviction bet. COMPANION REFERENCE Every Reliance Industries Acquisition, 1966 to Today Mukesh Ambani’s petrochemicals-to-Jio transformation. Read alongside Berkshire to compare a US wholly-owned conglomerate that grew primarily through acquisition (BRK) with an Indian family-controlled conglomerate that grew primarily through disciplined organic capital allocation punctuated by transformative M&A (Reliance). COMPANION REFERENCE Every SoftBank Acquisition and Vision Fund Investment, 1981 to Today Masayoshi Son’s ARM + Alibaba + Vision Fund record. Read alongside Berkshire as two founder-CEO-driven long-hold portfolio records anchored by outsized single positions — BRK’s Apple / Coca-Cola positions and SoftBank’s 2000 Alibaba investment ($20M for approximately 34%). COMPANION REFERENCE Every Nestle Acquisition, 1866 to Today 160 years of Swiss consumer-brand compounding under a widely-held publicly-traded discipline. Read alongside Berkshire for the two great long-hold consumer-brand records — BRK’s Coca-Cola and American Express positions and Nestle’s wholly-owned global brand portfolio anchored by the still-held 1974 L’Oreal minority stake. COMPANION REFERENCE Every JAB Holding Acquisition, 2012 to Today The Reimann family’s permanent-capital consumer platform. Read alongside Berkshire to compare a US wholly-owned industrial-conglomerate model with a European family-controlled private consumer-brand platform. Both prize long-hold discipline; JAB compresses a Berkshire-style multi-decade compounding arc into fifteen years. CASE MEMO LVMH · the Arnault architecture The multi-generational family-controlled global champion — the closest architectural analog to Berkshire in continental Europe. CASE MEMO Samsung Electronics · SSN The Korean chaebol reference case — family control at industrial scale. CASE MEMO Copart · CPRT The hypothetical Berkshire acquisition read — automotive-adjacent, founder-culture, network-density economics. STRATEGIC BRIEF The Berkshire Automotive Ecosystem Van Tuyl, Pilot Flying J, GEICO, and the Penske position as a coordinated automotive-vertical thesis. STRATEGIC BRIEF If we ran Berkshire · NBCU A $70B hypothetical Disney-clone acquisition, sized against the quarterly cash river.

Educational reference. Not investment advice. Not a solicitation. Not affiliated with Berkshire Hathaway, Inc. or any of its subsidiaries. The Baratelli Institute publishes under the Lowe v. SEC publisher exception; neutral positioning maintained throughout. Deal figures cited in this catalog are sourced primarily to Berkshire Hathaway annual reports and shareholder letters, S&P and Moody's rating actions, contemporaneous press coverage (Wall Street Journal, New York Times, Financial Times, Bloomberg, Reuters), and standard reference works on Berkshire's history. Dollar amounts are approximate. Where a specific transaction date or dollar figure is not publicly disclosed, the row is flagged with "approx" or "n/d" (not disclosed) in the notes column rather than fabricating precision.

“Our favorite holding period is forever. Our second-favorite is until the founder wants to sell.”