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VA Disability · Free Tool

Why 50% + 30% isn't 80%.

The VA doesn't add your disability ratings together — it combines them with its own math, so your numbers almost never total what you'd expect. Enter your ratings below to see your real combined rating, the step-by-step of how the VA gets there, and where to get free, accredited help.

Your disability ratings
Check paired limb for a rating on one of a matching pair (both arms, both legs, paired skeletal muscles). When two or more are paired, the VA adds a 10% bilateral factor.
For the payment estimate
The payment figure is an illustrative estimate using approximate basic monthly rates — VA rates change every year and depend on your exact dependents. Always confirm the current official rate.
Your combined VA rating
0%
Add your ratings to see the combined result.
Estimated monthly compensation$0
Bilateral factor applied?No
The VA combines ratings from the highest down, each one applying only to the healthy part of you that's left — so each additional rating counts for less. That's why ratings never simply add up.
The "VA math"

Each rating applies to what's left, not to the whole.

Start with your highest rating. A 50% rating means the VA considers you 50% disabled — and 50% able. The next rating, say 30%, applies only to that remaining 50%, not to the whole person — so it adds 15 points, not 30, giving 65%. The VA then rounds to the nearest 10%, so 65% becomes a 70% combined rating. Stack several conditions and the gap between "adding them up" and the real number grows fast. The calculator above does exactly this, in order, including the bilateral factor for paired limbs and the final rounding.

Get free, accredited help — and avoid the sharks.

You should not have to pay anyone just to file a VA claim. Accredited Veterans Service Organizations (VSOs) — such as the DAV, VFW, American Legion, and your county or state veterans office — help you prepare and file claims for free. Only VA-accredited representatives may assist with claims, and charging a fee for preparing an initial claim is generally prohibited. Be wary of "claim sharks" who advertise guaranteed results for a cut of your back pay. This tool, and the Playbook, exist to help you understand the system — not to file for a fee.

This is the rating chapter of The VA Disability Playbook.

The whole path in plain English: service connection and the PACT Act presumptives, building your evidence, the C&P exam, the combined-rating math, lawful ways to seek the rating you've earned (secondaries, TDIU, SMC), the appeal lanes and deadlines — and a directory of free, accredited help. Get the rating chapter and the launch notice.

The rating chapter + launch notice. No spam; unsubscribe anytime.
Educational orientation only — not legal advice, not a VA-accredited representative, and not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. The combined rating is an estimate based on the standard VA combined-ratings method and rounding; the official VA Combined Ratings Table and your rating decision govern, and special rules (some bilateral situations, SMC, and others) can change the result. The payment figure uses approximate basic monthly rates for illustration only — actual VA compensation changes annually and depends on your exact dependents and circumstances. Confirm the current rates and your situation with the VA or a VA-accredited representative. This tool stores nothing you enter.
Educational references and tools — not legal, tax, accounting, or investment advice, and not a recommendation to buy or sell any security. Consult a qualified professional about your specific situation. © 2026 The Baratelli Institute.